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06 April, 2013
02 April, 2013
That kid can kick hard!!!
O. Henry is the pen
name, formerly named William Sidney Porter (William Sydney Porter). He is the
famous American critical realism writer, the master of the short stories. American
Realism was a late nineteenth-century literary movement that began as a
reaction against romanticism and the sentimental tradition. American Realism
was most commonly a feature of narrative fiction and it influenced on O. Henry’s
style of writing.
O. Henry created his
stories on the background of rapid development of capitalism and business when the
invasion commercialization of American society suppressed and destroyed in people kindness
and spirituality. O. Henry’s characters -
a common "small, ordinary" people of American society: clerks,
teachers, artists, photographers, stenographer. The writer portrays all of them as carriers of the idea of humanism. These
people are friendly , can sacrifice,
love their neighbors, have the desire make
the goodness, although they are suppressed
by the bourgeois reality. O. Henry is trying to develop in his characters the sense of beauty, The writer wants to
break their mechanical movement of life, and to awaken the mind, humanity.
While reading the
story, I noticed that this story is greatly influenced by the author
experience. The action takes place in American town Summit in Alabama. It is
vital to note that O. Henry travelled a lot and took a number of different jobs.
The other quite interesting fact concerns
his imprisonment because the First
National Bank of Austin was audited by federal auditors and they found the
embezzlement shortages and he was arrested on charges of embezzlement. So, maybe
it is not the coincidence that his characters are criminals. O. Henry as no one
else felt the condition of those “ Two Desperate Man” . Nevertheless, he
started his writing career in prison. Maybe
the writer wanted to tell that
everything in life has its price: and it’s not so easy to steal the money as it
seems to be (in case of ramdom).
O. Henry was brilliant in the usage
of jargon, sharp words and expressions, and colored dialogues that made the effect of
closeness to real life conditions. "Sam,
do you know who my favourite Biblical character is?" "Take it easy,"
says I. "You'll come to your senses presently." "King Herod," says he.
It goes
without saying that the whole story permeated with humor and even with the
elements of irony. To say the truth, I laughed
and enjoyed reading the story. It is full of comic episodes : "
1) Hey, little boy!" says Bill, "would
you like to have a bag of candy and a nice ride?"
The boy catches Bill neatly in the eye with a
piece of brick.
"That
will cost the old man an extra five hundred dollars," says Bill, climbing
over the wheel.
2) "How long can you hold him?" asks
Bill.
"I'm
not as strong as I used to be," says old Dorset, "but I think I can
promise you ten minutes."
"Enough," says Bill. "In ten
minutes I shall cross the Central, Southern and Middle Western States, and be
legging it trippingly for the Canadian border."
From my point
of view , this story suggests the theme
of bad child’s upbringing and the patent’s negligence, the theme of getting easy
money and its consequences , personal qualities of character and attitude
to the different problems. So “The Ransom of Red Chief” is not just funny
story for children but also the story with deep meaning and for further considerations.
As for other
O. Henry’s works, we should mention "The Gift of the Magi", "The Cop and the Anthem”,
"The Duplicity of Hargraves” and “The Last Leaf”.
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